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A feedback-soft sensing-based cognitive access scheme with feedback erasures

In this paper, we examine a cognitive spectrum access scheme in which a secondary user exploits the primary feedback information. We consider an overlay model in which the secondary user accesses the channel by certain access probabilities that are function of the spectrum sensing metric. In setting our problem, we assume that the secondary user can receive the primary link's feedback automatic repeat request (ARQ), but through an erasure channel. This means that the primary feedback may either be received correctly or is erased with a certain erasure probability. We study the cognitive radio

Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications

Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access schemes in Wireless Powered Communication Networks

We characterize time and power allocations to optimize the sum-throughput of a Wireless Powered Communication Network (WPCN) with Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA). In our setup, an Energy Rich (ER) source broadcasts wireless energy to several devices, which use it to simultaneously transmit data to an Access Point (AP) on the uplink. Differently from most prior works, in this paper we consider a generic scenario, in which the ER and AP do not coincide, i.e., are two separate entities. We study two NOMA decoding schemes, namely Low Complexity Decoding (LCD) and Successive Interference

Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications

Joint power allocation and beamforming for multiuser MIMO two-way relay networks

In this paper, a multiuser cellular two-way relaying scenario is considered where multiple single-antenna mobile stations (MSs) and one multiple-antenna base station (BS) communicate, bidirectionally, via one half-duplex multiple-antenna relay station (RS). Furthermore, the case when the number of antennas at the RS is not sufficient to decode the individual messages is addressed. For this case, a two-phase two-way relaying scenario is considered. In the first phase, the multiple access, a minimum Mean Square Error (MSE) optimization problem is formulated which is found to be non-convex. Thus

Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications

Content Delivery in Mobility-Aware D2D Caching Networks

The massive data exchange between base stations and network backhaul creates a strong overhead on mobile networks, especially at peak times. This motivates researchers to think about the proactive caching concept which depends mainly on caching some of the expected data items during off-peak times. The caching problem consists of two distinct phases, placement phase and delivery phase. In this work, we consider a mobility-aware device-to-device (D2D) caching network. We assume that data contents were already cached in users devices during the content placement phase and we focus on the content

Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications

Interference-based optimal power-efficient access scheme for cognitive radio networks

In this paper, we propose a new optimization-based access strategy of multi-packet reception (MPR) channel for multiple secondary users (SUs) accessing the primary user (PU) spectrum. We devise an analytical model that realizes the multi-packet access strategy of the SUs. All the network receiving nodes have MPR capability. We aim at maximizing the throughput of the individual SUs subject to the PU's queue stability. Moreover, we are interested in providing an energy-efficient cognitive scheme. Therefore, we include energy constraints on the PU and SU average transmitted energy to the

Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications

Towards Extended Bit Tracking for Scalable and Robust RFID Tag Identification Systems

The surge in demand for Internet of Things (IoT) systems and applications has motivated a paradigm shift in the development of viable radio frequency identification technology (RFID)-based solutions for ubiquitous real-Time monitoring and tracking. Bit tracking-based anti-collision algorithms have attracted considerable attention, recently, due to its positive impact on decreasing the identification time. We aim to extend bit tracking to work effectively over erroneous channels and scalable multi RFID readers systems. Towards this objective, we extend the bit tracking technique along two

Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications

Authentication over noisy channels

An authentication counterpart of Wyner's study of the wiretap channel is developed in this work. More specifically, message authentication over noisy channels is studied while impersonation and substitution attacks are investigated for both single- and multiple-message scenarios. For each scenario, information-theoretic lower and upper bounds on the opponent's success, or cheating, probability are derived. Remarkably, in both scenarios, the lower and upper bounds are shown to match, and hence, the fundamental limits on message authentication over noisy channels are fully characterized. The

Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications

ARQ secrecy: From theory to practice

Inspired by our earlier work on Automatic Repeat reQuest (ARQ) secrecy, we propose a simple, yet efficient, security overlay protocol to existing 802.11 networks. Our work targets networks secured by theWired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) protocol because of its widespread use and vulnerability to a multitude of security threats. By exploiting the existing ARQ protocol in the 802.11 standard, our proposed opportunistic secrecy scheme is shown to defend against all known passive WEP attacks. Moreover, our implementation on the madwifi-ng driver is used to establish the achievability of a vanishing

Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications

ARQ secrecy over correlated fading channels

In this paper, we develop novel Automatic Repeat reQuest (ARQ) key sharing protocols for correlated fading channels. In particular, a novel role of "dumb antennas" in overcoming the negative impact of spatial correlation, on the achievable secrecy rates , is unveiled. We further develop an adaptive rate allocation policy which achieves higher secrecy rates by exploiting the channel temporal correlation. The performance gains offered by the proposed schemes are demonstrated by a comprehensive set of numerical results.

Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications

ARQ security in Wi-Fi and RFID networks

In this paper, we present two practical ARQ-Based security schemes for Wi-Fi and RFID networks. Our proposed schemes enhance the confidentiality and authenticity functions of these networks, respectively. Both schemes build on the same idea; by exploiting the statistical independence between the multipath fading experienced by the legitimate nodes and potential adversaries, secret keys are established and then are continuously updated. The continuous key update property of both schemes makes them capable of defending against all of the passive eavesdropping attacks and most of the currently

Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications