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A new hyperchaotic temperature fluctuations model, its circuit simulation, FPGA implementation and an application to image encryption

In this paper, we propose a new hyperchaotic temperature fluctuations model and describe its modelling in detail. We study the characteristics of the new hyperchaotic temperature fluctuations model such as its phase portraits, rest points, symmetry, invariance, Lyapunov characteristic exponents, bifurcation analysis, etc. In fact, it is shown that the new temperature fluctuations model has a self-excited, two-scroll, hyperchaotic attractor with complex properties. The circuit simulation of the new temperature fluctuations model is carried out in MultiSim to verify the feasibility of the

Circuit Theory and Applications

A New Control Scheme for Hybrid Chaos Synchronization

This paper presents a new hybrid chaos synchronization scheme, which assures the co-existence of the full-state hybrid function projective synchronization (FSHFPS) and the inverse full-state hybrid function projective synchronization (IFSHFPS) between wide classes of three-dimensional master systems and four-dimensional slave systems. In order to show the capability of co-existence approach, numerical example is reported, which illustrates the co-existence of FSHFPS and IFSHFPS between 3D chaotic system and 4D hyperchaotic system in different dimensions. © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019.

Circuit Theory and Applications

Private communications method based on chua's chaotic system

In this paper a simple private communications system is proposed based on Chua's chaotic system. The system mainly consists of two synchronized chaotic circuits, the system encodes values to a message function according to the state of synchronization between the two circuits. Numerical simulations were carried out to prove the validity of the system, and spice simulations were carried out on the proposed physical system. © 2019 IEEE.

Circuit Theory and Applications

Enhanced Fractional Order Indirect Fuzzy Adaptive Synchronization of Uncertain Fractional Chaotic Systems Based on the Variable Structure Control : Robust H ∞ Design Approach

This work presents a novel fractional H8 robust indirect adaptive fuzzy logic control strategy based on the variable structure control theory design (FRAFC-VSC) to synchronize two fractional-order chaotic systems. The contribution of this work is the use of an adaptive fractional order PI-regulator and a saturation function to eliminate the chattering phenomena in the control and surface signals. Stability analysis is performed for the proposed method with an acceptable synchronization error level based on Lyapunov stability criterion. The synchronization of two different fractional order

Circuit Theory and Applications

A New Generalized Synchronization Scheme to Control Fractional Chaotic Systems with Non-identical Dimensions and Different Orders

This paper addresses the problem of generalized synchronization (GS) between fractional order chaotic systems. In this paper, we propose a new control strategy for a complex generalized synchronization (GS) scheme dedicated to non-identical fractional-order chaotic systems characterized by different dimensions. The proposed control parameters are nonlinear in nature. In order to ensure that the proposed scheme converge towards zero, we establish the asymptotic stability of the zero solution to the error system by means of the stability of linear fractional-order systems. In order to assess the

Circuit Theory and Applications

A fast locking hybrid TDC-BB ADPLL utilizing proportional derivative digital loop filter and power gated DCO

A hybrid Time to Digital Converter (TDC) - Bang Bang (BB) All Digital Phase Locked Loop (ADPLL) architecture is proposed to optimize power, area, lock time, and design complexity. The Hybrid ADPLL architecture utilizes a low resolution two synthesizable Time to Digital Converters to achieve fast lock time, and then switches to a Bang-Bang like architecture once it is in the locked state. Such hybrid architecture enables the ADPLL to achieve lock time in less than 1 μ sec using an adaptive proportional derivative digital loop filter while consuming a power of 5.1 mW when locked at 4GHz with 1

Circuit Theory and Applications

Fractional-Order Control Scheme for Q-S Chaos Synchronization

In this paper, a fast control scheme is presented for the problem of Q-S synchronization between fractional chaotic systems with different dimensions and orders. Using robust control law and Laplace transform, a synchronization approach is designed to achieve Q-S synchronization between n-D and m-D fractional-order chaotic systems in arbitrary dimension d. This paper provides further contribution to the topic of Q-S synchronization between fractional-order systems with different dimensions and introduces a general control scheme that can be applied to wide classes of fractional chaotic and

Circuit Theory and Applications

Fractional-order edge detection masks for diabetic retinopathy diagnosis as a case study

Edge detection is one of the main steps in the image processing field, especially in bio-medical imaging, to diagnose a disease or trace its progress. The transfer of medical images makes them more susceptible to quality degradation due to any imposed noise. Hence, the protection of this data against noise is a persistent need. The efficiency of fractional-order filters to detect fine details and their high noise robustness, unlike the integer-order filters, it renders them an attractive solution for biomedical edge detection. In this work, two novel central fractional-order masks are proposed

Artificial Intelligence
Circuit Theory and Applications

Stability analysis of fractional-order Colpitts oscillators

The mathematical formulae of six topologies of fractional-order Colpitts oscillator are introduced in this paper. Half of these topologies are based on MOS transistor, and the other half is based on BJT transistor. The design procedure for all of these topologies is proposed and summarized for each one. Stability analysis is very crucial in oscillators’ design, as oscillators should have its poles on the imaginary axis to obtain a sustained oscillation. Hence, determining the factors that control the oscillator’s stability is very important. An intensive study of the stability of Colpitts

Circuit Theory and Applications

A universal floating fractional-order elements/memelements emulator

In this paper, a generalized floating emulator block is proposed using grounded elements. The proposed emulator is a universal emulator that is used to realize any floating elements such as fractional-order element (FOE) and fractional-order memelements (FOME). Different implementations for the introduced emulator are presented using different active blocks and generalized impedances. The fractional-order parameters add an extra degree of controllability on the hysteresis loop (HL) and the location of the pinched point, which will be investigated. Circuit simulations for the proposed circuits

Circuit Theory and Applications